英语四六级考试就要来了，大伙都在忙于紧张的复习当中。关于翻译题型，大伙是否也开始学习了呢?可能对于它的训练比其他题型频次要少吧!今天来和大伙说说翻译热门话题，内容比较要紧，建议大伙珍藏起来，借助零碎时间慢慢看哦!
01
社会生活
1. housing problem住房问题
例句：The government is trying to solve the housing problem.
译文：政府正在努力解决住房问题。
2. urban expansion城市扩张
例句：Urban expansion leads to the loss of the farmland.
译文：城市扩张致使耕地流失。
3. population aging 人口老龄化
例句：Population aging brings about many social problems.
译文：人口老龄化带来很多社会问题。
4. TV talent show电视选秀节目
例句：The TV talent show has been very popular in China.
译文：电视选秀节目在中国非常受青睐。
5. copycat products山寨商品
例句：Copycat products tend to have quality problems.
6. food safety食品安全
例句：Food safety issues should be given enough attention.
译文：食品安全问题应得到足够的看重。
7. left-behind children留守儿童
例句：Left-behind children has aroused great public concern.
译文：留守儿童引起了公众的很大关注。
8. ant tribe蚁族
例句：The life condition of the ant tribe is disastrous.
译文：蚁族的生活情况极其恶劣。
9. plastic surgery整形手术
例句：Nowadays, many ordinary people choose to have plastic surgery.
译文：现在，很多普通人选择做整形手术。
10. be addicted to the Internet网络成瘾
例句：Teenagers are prone to be addicted to the Internet.
译文：青少年容易网络成瘾。
11. Internet rumors互联网谣言
例句：Internet rumors spread quickly and widely.
译文：互联网谣言传播速度快、范围广。
12. drunk driving酒后开车
例句：Drunk driving has severe outcomes.
译文：酒后开车后果紧急。
13. anti-corruption反腐败
例句：Chinese government has launched a series of anti-corruption drives.
译文：政府发起了一系列的反腐行动。
14. civil servant craze/fever公务员热
例句：Civil servant craze/fever will not cool down in a short term.
译文：公务员热短期内不会改变。
15. privacy of celebrities名人隐私
例句：Recently, there's a fierce debate on whether the privacy of celebrities can be revealed.
译文：近期，关于能否揭秘名人隐私引发了一场激烈的讨论。
16. polarization of the rich and the poor贫富分化
例句：Polarization of the rich and the poor may give rise to lots of social problems.
译文：贫富分化会引发不少社会问题。
17. academic dishonesty学术造假
例句：Academic dishonesty has a very bad social influence.
译文：学术造假有非常坏的社会干扰。
02
生活哲理
1. dedication奉献，全身心投入
例句：Without wholehearted dedication, one cannot succeed.
译文：没全心全意的奉献，大家就不可能成功。
2. duty-bound义不容辞的
例句：It is duty-bound for grown-ups to support their parents.
译文：成年子女赡养爸爸妈妈是义不容辞的责任。
3. thrift节俭
例句：Despite the improvement of the life condition, it is still necessary to advocate thrift.
译文：尽管生活质量提升了，但倡导节俭还是有必要的。
4. self-restraint自我约束，自我克制
例句：Successful people tend to have strong self-restraint.
译文：成功人士总是有着较强的自制力。
5. practice filial piety奉行孝道
例句：Practicing filial piety needs patience, perseverance and wisdom.
译文：奉行孝道需要耐心、坚持和智慧。
6. personal gains and losses个人得失
例句：They work for the common good wholeheartedly, regardless of personal gains and losses.
译文：他们全心全意为公共利益，不计较个人得失。
7. strive for excellence精益求精
例句：Striving for excellence leads to perfection.
译文：精益求精收获完美。
8. keep pace with the times与时俱进
例句：only through continuous learning can you keep pace with the times.
译文：只有不断学习，才能与时俱进。
9. make joint efforts齐心协力
例句：On many occasions, we need to make joint efforts to complete one task.
译文：很多状况下，大家需要齐心协力完成一项工作。
10. self-cultivation自我修养
例句：The purpose of reading is not only to gain knowledge, but also to improve self-cultivation.
译文：念书的目的不仅仅是获得常识，还在于提高自我修养。
11. diligent勤奋的
例句：Success will fall upon those who are diligent.
译文：成功会垂青那些勤奋的人。
12. optimistic乐观的
例句：Optimistic people can always see the silver lining in every cloud.
译文：乐观的人总能看到黑暗中的一线期望。
13. pessimistic悲观的
例句：Pessimistic emotion does harm to health.
译文：悲观的情绪对健康有害。
14. release pressure释放重压
例句：In modern society, people should learn to release pressure in proper ways.
译文：现代社会，大家应该掌握用适合的办法释放重压。
15. traditional virtue传统美德
例句：Honesty is the traditional virtue of China.
译文：诚实是中华民族的传统美德。
16. social skills社交技能
例句：Social skills can benefit career development.
译文：社交技能能够帮助职业进步。
17. respect the elderly and care for the young尊老爱幼
例句：Chinese people regard it as a social responsibility to respect the elderly and care for the young.
译文：中国人把尊老爱幼看作是一种社会责任。
18. lack of confidence缺少自信
例句：Lack of confidence may sTOP you from succeeding.
译文：缺少自信会妨碍你成功。
19. down-to-earth attitude踏踏实实的态度
例句：One needs to hold a down-to-earth attitude toward work and study.
译文：无论工作还是学习，都要维持一种踏踏实实的态度。
03
文化教育
1. mass media大众媒体
例句：In most parts of the world, the mass media are flourishing.
译文：在世界的大多数地方，大众媒体正在兴盛进步。
2. cultural heritage文化遗产
例句：The Great Wall, the cradle of Chinese civilization, is one of the world's cultural heritage sites.
译文：长城是中华文明的摇篮，是世界文化遗产之一。
3. compulsory education义务教育
例句：In education, we placed emphasis on strengthening compulsory education, especially in rural areas.
译文：在教育方面，大家重点加大了义务教育，尤其是农村义务教育。
4. arts/science文科/理科
例句：Most colleges divide courses into two categories: arts and science.
译文：大部分大学把课程分为两类：文科和理科。
5. cultural integration文化融合
例句：In order to solve this problem, we must strengthen cultural integration.
译文：要解决这个问题，大家需要加大文化融合。
6. bomb 戏剧、电影等演砸
例句：His latest play bombed on Broadway.
译文：他的最新剧作在百老汇演砸了。
7. exotic culture异域文化
例句：It might not be easy for students studying overseas to blend into an exotic culture.
译文：对于在国外学习的学生来讲，要融入异域文化可能并困难。
8. diploma文凭
例句：The diploma just represents one's educational background.
译文：文凭只不过反映一个人的教育背景。
9. personal specialty个人专长
例句：Would you like to take tennis up as an off-hour hobby or a personal specialty?
译文：你想把网球进步为业余喜好或个人专长吗?
10. career fair招聘会
例句：Last month, I found my job at a career fair my university sponsored.
译文：上个月，我在学校赞助的招聘会上找到了工作。
hunting找工作
例句：After three years of unemployment, I started job hunting yesterday.
译文：失业三年后，我从昨天开始找工作。
12. recruitment招聘
例句：The recruitment process should be open and transparent.
译文：招聘过程应该公开透明。
13. broaden one's horizons拓宽某人的视线
例句：Taking courses of different subjects can broaden your horizons.
译文：学习不一样的课程可以拓宽你的视线。
14. the only child独生子女
例句：She was the only child of a couple originally from Kansas.
译文：她是刚开始来自堪萨斯州的一对夫妇的独生女。
15. follow suit效仿
例句：Each time the company launched a new program, its rivals will follow suit at once.
译文：每次这家公司推出一套新的策略，它的角逐对手就立即效仿。
16. higher education高等教育
例句：Many excellent but poor students lost the chance of higher education.
译文：很多出色但家境贫穷的学生失去了同意高等教育的机会。
17. skip classes逃课
例句：Some students skip classes just because they have no interest in certain subjects.
译文：有的学生逃课只是由于他们对某些科目不有兴趣。
18. tuition 学费
例句：Tuition is a barrier to students from poor families entering college.
译文：学费是贫困学生上大学的一大障碍。
04
社会生活
1. blind job-hopping盲目跳槽
例句：Blind job-hopping is not conducive to career development.
译文：盲目跳槽不利于职业进步。
2. worship of money拜金主义
例句：The worship of money will distort one's personality.
译文：拜金主义会扭曲人格。
3. professional ethics职业道德
例句：Having good professional ethics is very important for a scholar.
译文：具备好的职业道德对一名学者来讲是非常重要的。
4. social security 社保
例句：We will work to see that everyone has access to social security.
译文：全方位推行全民参保计划。
5. NEET group啃老族
例句：The NEET group is not a peculiar Chinese group.
译文：啃老族并不是中国特有些群体。
6. sex ratio imbalance性别比率失衡
例句：Many think the family planning policy results in sex ratio imbalance.
7. cellphone obsession沉迷于手机
例句：Cellphone obsession may cause social phobia.
译文：沉迷于手机或许会引起社交恐惧症。
8. vulgar culture低俗文化
例句：College students should resist vulgar culture resolutely.
译文：大学生应当坚决抵制低俗文化。
9. food safety strategy食品安全方案
例句：We will initiate a food safety strategy to ensure that people have peace of mind about what they're putting on their plates.
译文：坚持食品安全策略，叫人民吃得放心。
10. public morals/morality公共道德
例句：The erosion of public morals should be given sufficient attention to.
译文：公共道德的败坏应该引起足够看重。
11. fake products假冒商品
例句：Fake products severely damage the interests of consumers.
译文：假冒商品紧急风险买家利益。
ation era信息年代
例句：The advent of the information era has enhanced our efficiency of work.
译文：信息年代的到来提升了大家的工作效率。
13. private cars私家车
例句：The increase of private cars will aggravate the traffic jam.
译文：私家车的增多会加剧交通拥堵。
14. electronic book电子书
例句：Nowadays, reading electronic books is enjoying great popularity.
译文：现在，阅读电子书很时尚。
15. junk message垃圾短信
例句：The junk message has become a public hazard.
译文：垃圾短信已经成为公共风险。
16. empty nester空巢老人
例句：In the coming decades, the number of empty nesters will continue to increase.
译文：在将来的几十年里，空巢老人的数目将会持续增加。
17. installment payment分期付款
例句：Nowadays, installment payment has been widely adopted.
译文：而今，分期付款已经广泛用。
18. fast-paced life快步伐的生活
例句：Due to the fast-paced life, modern people are prone to get depressed.
译文：因为快步伐的生活，现代人比较容易抑郁。
英语四六级考试对于不少学生来讲都是尤为重要的，假如想系统提高的话，可以来网校一块学习。假如你对英语学习有兴趣，想要深入学习，好了解沪江网校精品课程，量身打造高效好用的个性化学习策略，专用督导全程伴学，扫一扫领200畅学卡。
